Crystal Structure and Function of PqqF Protein in the Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Biosynthetic Pathway

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Crystal structure and characterization of pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium trihydrate

UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a tricarboxylic acid, has attracted attention as a growth factor, and its application to supplements and cosmetics is underway. The product used for these purposes is a water-soluble salt of PQQ disodium. Although in the past, PQQ disodiumpentahydrates with a high water concentration were used, currently, low hydration crystals of PQQ dis...

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Synthesis of pyrroloquinoline quinone in vivo and in vitro and detection of an intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway.

In Klebsiella pneumoniae, six genes, constituting the pqqABCDEF operon, which are required for the synthesis of the cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) have been identified. The role of each of these K. pneumoniae Pqq proteins was examined by expression of the cloned pqq genes in Escherichia coli, which cannot synthesize PQQ. All six pqq genes were required for PQQ biosynthesis and excretio...

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Interaction of PqqE and PqqD in the pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthetic pathway links PqqD to the radical SAM superfamily.

pqqD is one of six genes required for PQQ production in Klebsiella pneumoniae. Herein, we demonstrate that PqqD interacts specifically with the radical SAM enzyme PqqE, causing a perturbation in the electronic environment around the [4Fe-4S](+) clusters. This interaction redirects the role for PqqD in PQQ biosynthesis.

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Interaction of PqqE and PqqD in the pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthetic pathway links PqqD to the radical SAM superfamilywz

PQQ is the essential cofactor for glucose and methanol dehydrogenases found predominantly in gram-negative bacteria. The biosynthetic operon for this prokaryotic cofactor is found in many pathogenic organisms, making the pathway an attractive target for new antibiotics. PQQ has also been found in high concentrations in human breast milk and is necessary for proper growth and development in mice...

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Structure of the pyrroloquinoline quinone radical in quinoprotein ethanol dehydrogenase.

Quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenases use the pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) cofactor to catalyze the oxidation of alcohols. The catalytic cycle is thought to involve a hydride transfer from the alcohol to the oxidized PQQ, resulting in the generation of aldehyde and reduced PQQ. Reoxidation of the cofactor by cytochrome proceeds in two sequential steps via the PQQ radical. We have used a combina...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m115.711226